Issue 4, 2011

Synthesis of transparent mesoporous tungsten trioxide films with enhanced photoelectrochemical response: application to unassisted solar water splitting

Abstract

Tungsten trioxide (WO3) films with a mesoporous morphology, high transparency, and monoclinic phase crystallinity were prepared using polyethyleneglycol (PEG) as a surfactant and their photoelectrochemical properties were measured. By controlling the weight ratio of the tungsten precursor to PEG, a sphere-like WO3 nanoparticle film with high transparency can be synthesized. The photocurrent responses of the films under 1 sun solar light illumination were measured. Due to the high transparency of the WO3 photoanode, it is possible to fabricate a tandem cell composed of a WO3/Pt bipolar electrode connected with a dye-sensitized solar cell. Unassisted water splitting from the tandem cell was demonstrated but the maximum current density was exhibited at around +0.4 V (vs.Pt).

Graphical abstract: Synthesis of transparent mesoporous tungsten trioxide films with enhanced photoelectrochemical response: application to unassisted solar water splitting

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
23 Sep 2010
Accepted
04 Feb 2011
First published
02 Mar 2011

Energy Environ. Sci., 2011,4, 1465-1470

Synthesis of transparent mesoporous tungsten trioxide films with enhanced photoelectrochemical response: application to unassisted solar water splitting

J. K. Kim, K. Shin, S. M. Cho, T. Lee and J. H. Park, Energy Environ. Sci., 2011, 4, 1465 DOI: 10.1039/C0EE00469C

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