Issue 1, 2017

Thin layered drawing media probed by THz time-domain spectroscopy

Abstract

Dry and wet drawing materials were investigated by THz time-domain spectroscopy in transmission mode. Carbon-based and iron-gall inks have been studied, some prepared following ancient recipes and others using current synthetic materials; a commercial ink was studied as well. We measured the THz signals on the thin films of liquid inks deposited on polyethylene pellicles, comparing the results with the thick pellets of dried inks blended with polyethylene powder. This study required the implementation of an accurate experimental method and data analysis procedure able to provide a reliable extraction of the material transmission parameters from a structured sample composed of thin layers, down to a thickness of a few tens of micrometers. THz measurements on thin ink layers enabled the determination of both the absorption and the refractive index in an absolute scale in the 0.1–3 THz range, as well as the layer thickness. THz spectroscopic features of a paper sheet dyed by using one of the iron-gall inks were also investigated. Our results showed that THz time-domain spectroscopy enables the discrimination of various inks on different supports, including the application on paper, together with the proper determination of the absorption coefficients and indices of refraction.

Graphical abstract: Thin layered drawing media probed by THz time-domain spectroscopy

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Communication
Submitted
20 Sep 2016
Accepted
18 Nov 2016
First published
21 Nov 2016
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY license

Analyst, 2017,142, 42-47

Thin layered drawing media probed by THz time-domain spectroscopy

J. Tasseva, A. Taschin, P. Bartolini, J. Striova, R. Fontana and R. Torre, Analyst, 2017, 142, 42 DOI: 10.1039/C6AN02113A

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