Heterogeneous Pd catalysts supported on silica matrices

Abstract

Palladium catalysts deposited over different types of silica (amorphous silica, mesoporous molecular sieves, solids obtained by co-condensation of silicate precursors and many others) modified with suitable donor moieties have gained enormous importance due to their wide application as catalysts for cross-coupling and other synthetically useful organic reactions. This work provides an overview of the chemistry of silica-supported palladium catalysts in different types of organic transformations in order to present the major features, advantages and limitations of various supports and immobilised ligands.