Issue 5, 2010

Helical chain observed under transmission electron microscope: Synthesis and structure refinement of lutetium disilicate Lu2Si2O7

Abstract

Crystals of lutetium disilicate (Lu2Si2O7) have been synthesized at 4 GPa and 1200 °C, using a piston-cylinder type high-pressure apparatus. Systematic single-crystal X-ray structure analysis shows that Lu2Si2O7, type X is enantiomorphic in space groups P41212 (structure 1) and P43212 (structure 2). Unit cell parameters are a = 6.5620(2), c = 11.9535(4) Å (1, space group P41212) and a = 6.5621(9), c = 11.954(2) Å (2, space group P43212), respectively. The crystal structures of the two enantiomers are based on helical chains of Lu cations linked by [Si2O7]6− groups, which are parallel to each other and possess the same chirality, being right-handed for structure 1 and left-handed for structure 2. More interesting is that we have directly observed the helical chain under high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM).

Graphical abstract: Helical chain observed under transmission electron microscope: Synthesis and structure refinement of lutetium disilicate Lu2Si2O7

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
21 Sep 2009
Accepted
15 Dec 2009
First published
14 Jan 2010

CrystEngComm, 2010,12, 1617-1620

Helical chain observed under transmission electron microscope: Synthesis and structure refinement of lutetium disilicate Lu2Si2O7

C. Wang, X. Liu, M. E. Fleet, J. Li, S. Feng, R. Xu and Z. Jin, CrystEngComm, 2010, 12, 1617 DOI: 10.1039/B919658G

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