Issue 41, 2013

Anaerobic biodegradability and toxicity of caprolactam-tetrabutyl ammonium bromide ionic liquid to methanogenic gas production

Abstract

The anaerobic biodegradability and toxicity of caprolactam-tetrabutyl ammonium bromide ionic liquid to methanogenic gas production were investigated in this study. Both methane production and chemical oxygen demand removal from liquid wastewater decreased with increasing concentrations of the ionic liquid. The toxicity of caprolactam-tetrabutyl ammonium bromide ionic liquid to methanogenic gas production was clear. During the sludge digestion incubation period, domesticated microorganisms acclimated to caprolactam-tetrabutyl ammonium bromide ionic liquid and were able to adapt to the ionic liquid solutions. The pH of the control sample was stable for 15 days and then slowly increased. The caprolactam-tetrabutyl ammonium bromide ionic liquid takes a longtime to be digested. Therefore, caprolactam-tetrabutyl ammonium bromide ionic liquids are biodegradable.

Graphical abstract: Anaerobic biodegradability and toxicity of caprolactam-tetrabutyl ammonium bromide ionic liquid to methanogenic gas production

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
30 May 2013
Accepted
05 Aug 2013
First published
07 Aug 2013

RSC Adv., 2013,3, 18817-18820

Anaerobic biodegradability and toxicity of caprolactam-tetrabutyl ammonium bromide ionic liquid to methanogenic gas production

E. Duan, Z. Li, J. Liu, Y. Liu, Y. Song, J. Guan and K. Yang, RSC Adv., 2013, 3, 18817 DOI: 10.1039/C3RA42638F

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