Issue 3, 2018

A stable rhodium single-site catalyst encapsulated within dendritic mesoporous nanochannels

Abstract

Catalysis plays an essential role in the modern chemical industry. However, it still remains a great challenge to improve the efficiency of many heterogeneous catalysts based on a per metal atom basis. Single-site catalysts (SsCs) with isolated metal atoms/ions anchored to the supports are thus highly desirable, providing an innovative solution towards highly efficient usage of precious metal atoms in heterogeneous catalysts. Creating SsCs with high metal loading proves to be challenging because, without robust anchoring, atoms tend to diffuse to form large aggregates during catalytic reactions. We report a facile ligand exchange method to anchor a single-site Rh catalyst inside the individual channels of three-dimensional dendritic mesoporous silica nanospheres (MSNSs). The short porous channels inside MSNSs provide an easy access of reactants and the strong binding of the ligand prevents the aggregation of catalyst sites. The as-synthesized Rh1@MSNS-NH2 catalyst shows excellent activity, stability and reusability in the reduction of 4-nitrophenol. The same catalyst shows high regioselectivity in the hydrosilylation of terminal alkynes to yield α-vinylsilanes through the Markovnikov addition.

Graphical abstract: A stable rhodium single-site catalyst encapsulated within dendritic mesoporous nanochannels

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
22 Aug 2017
Accepted
02 Dec 2017
First published
06 Dec 2017

Nanoscale, 2018,10, 1047-1055

A stable rhodium single-site catalyst encapsulated within dendritic mesoporous nanochannels

J. Tian, D. Yang, J. Wen, A. S. Filatov, Y. Liu, A. Lei and X. Lin, Nanoscale, 2018, 10, 1047 DOI: 10.1039/C7NR06258C

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements