Issue 5, 2011

Charge and energy transfer processes in ruthenium(II) phthalocyanine based electron donor–acceptor materials—implications for solar cell performance

Abstract

Six supramolecular electron donor–acceptor hybrids, based on a ruthenium(II) phthalocyanine [RuPc] coordinating different dendritic oligothiophene (DOT) ligands [Py-nT] (n = 3, 9, 21) in either one [RuPcCO(Py-nT)] or two [RuPc(Py-nT)2] axial positions, have been characterized by standard spectroscopic methods and their photophysical behavior has been established by using ultrafast and fast time-resolved techniques. Based on the spectrochemical and radiolytically generated [Py-nT] (i.e., one-electron reduction of [Py-nT]) and [RuPcCO(Py) or RuPc(Py)2] (i.e., one-electron oxidation of [RuPcCO(Py) or RuPc(Py)2]) features, the deactivation processes were assigned to a solvent independent energy transfer in RuPcCO(Py-3T) and RuPc(Py-3T)2 and a strongly solvent dependent charge transfer mechanism, which competes with the energy transfer and the intersystem crossing for RuPcCO(Py-9T), RuPc(Py-9T)2, RuPcCO(Py-21T) and RuPc(Py-21T)2.

Graphical abstract: Charge and energy transfer processes in ruthenium(II) phthalocyanine based electron donor–acceptor materials—implications for solar cell performance

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
02 Mar 2010
Accepted
28 Jul 2010
First published
27 Aug 2010

J. Mater. Chem., 2011,21, 1395-1403

Charge and energy transfer processes in ruthenium(II) phthalocyanine based electron donor–acceptor materials—implications for solar cell performance

F. Spänig, I. López-Duarte, M. K. R. Fischer, M. V. Martínez-Díaz, P. Bäuerle, T. Torres and D. M. Guldi, J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 1395 DOI: 10.1039/C0JM00579G

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