Issue 5, 2011

Synthesis and structures of gold perfluorophthalimido complexes

Abstract

Compounds of the new tetrafluorophthalimido anion, [C6F4(CO)2N], are readily accessible by treatment of tetrafluorophthalimide with either LiNPri2 or mixtures of NEt3 and Me3ECl (E = Si or Sn), to give C6F4(CO)2N-X (X = Li 3, SiMe34, and SnMe35). The reaction of the trimethylsilyl derivative 4 with AgF leads cleanly to the ion pair complex [Ag(NCMe)2][Ag(N(CO)2C6F4)2] (6·2MeCN), which contains a linear [Ag{N(CO)2C6F4}2] anion and a tetracoordinate Ag+ cation. Compound 6 reacts with iodine to give the N-iodo compound C6F4(CO)2NI 7, which crystallises as an acetonitrile adduct. Treatment of 6 with LAuCl affords LAu{N(CO)2C6F4} (L = Ph3P 8a, Cy3P 8b, or THT 9), whereas the reaction with AuCl in acetonitrile affords the heterobinuclear compound [Ag(MeCN)2][Au{N(CO)2C6F4}2]·MeCN (10·3MeCN). The tetrafluorophthalimido ligand is not readily displaced by donor ligands; however, the addition of B(C6F5)3(Et2O) to a diethyl ether solution of 8a leads to the salt [Au(PPh3)2][N{COB(C6F5)3}2C6F4)] 11. The analogous reaction of (THT)Au{N(CO)2C6F4} with B(C6F5)3 in toluene in the presence of excess norbornene (nb) gives [Au(nb)3][N{COB(C6F5)3}2C6F4)] 12. Compounds 11 and 12 contain a new non-coordinating phthalimido-bridged diborate anion with O-bonded boron atoms. The crystal structures of compounds 2–11 are reported.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis and structures of gold perfluorophthalimido complexes

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
31 Aug 2010
Accepted
15 Nov 2010
First published
16 Dec 2010

Dalton Trans., 2011,40, 1079-1090

Synthesis and structures of gold perfluorophthalimido complexes

N. Savjani, S. J. Lancaster, S. Bew, D. L. Hughes and M. Bochmann, Dalton Trans., 2011, 40, 1079 DOI: 10.1039/C0DT01134G

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