Issue 21, 2007

Synthesis and preliminary DNA-binding studies of diimineplatinum(ii) complexes containing 3- or 4-pyridineboronic acid

Abstract

A series of platinum(II) complexes of the type [Pt(NN)(pyB)2](NO3)2 (NN = bipy, phen; pyB = 3- or 4-pyridineboronic acid) were successfully prepared and fully characterised by 1D- and 2D-multinuclear NMR spectroscopy and ESI-MS. Using VT 1H NMR spectroscopy, rotational isomers for [Pt(NN)(3-pyB)2](NO3)2 were identified and the free energies of activation for rotation of 3-pyB about the Pt–N bond were determined to be ΔG310 = 69.2 ± 0.1 kJ mol–1 and ΔG305 = 66.0 ± 0.1 kJ mol–1 for [Pt(bipy)(3-pyB)2](NO3)2 and [Pt(phen)(3-pyB)2](NO3)2, respectively. The 3- and 4-pyB ligands readily deboronate in boiling H2O to afford [Pt(NN)(py)2](NO3)2; the structure of [Pt(phen)(py)2]2+ (as its PF6 salt) was confirmed by X-ray crystallography. Preliminary thermal denaturation studies revealed only minimal interactions between [Pt(NN)(pyB)2](NO3)2 and calf-thymus DNA and is attributed to hydroxylation of the boronic acid groups at pH 7.4 to afford the corresponding zwitterionic boronate species. This was confirmed by means of variable pH 1H and 11B{1H} NMR spectroscopy.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis and preliminary DNA-binding studies of diimineplatinum(ii) complexes containing 3- or 4-pyridineboronic acid

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
21 Dec 2006
Accepted
13 Mar 2007
First published
30 Mar 2007

Dalton Trans., 2007, 2121-2126

Synthesis and preliminary DNA-binding studies of diimineplatinum(II) complexes containing 3- or 4-pyridineboronic acid

H. Y. V. Ching, J. K. Clegg and L. M. Rendina, Dalton Trans., 2007, 2121 DOI: 10.1039/B618668H

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