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Corresponding authors
a
Laboratory for Particles Biology Interactions, Department Materials Meet Life, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa), Lerchenfeldstrasse 5, CH-9014, St Gallen, Switzerland
E-mail:
inge.herrmann@empa.ch
b
Nanoparticle Systems Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Process Engineering (IPE), Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering (D-MAVT), ETH Zurich, Sonneggstrasse 3, CH-8092, Zurich, Switzerland
c
Department of Medical Physics & Biomedical Engineering, University College London, London, UK
d
Center for X-ray Analytics, Department Materials Meet Life, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa), Überlandstrasse 129, CH-8900, Dübendorf, Switzerland
e
Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Corrensstraße 30, D-48149, Münster, Germany
f
Division of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Cantonal Hospital St Gallen (KSSG), Rorschacherstrasse 95, CH-9007, St Gallen, Switzerland
g
Laboratory for Advanced Fibers and Laboratory for Biointerfaces, Department Materials Meet Life, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa), Lerchenfeldstrasse 5, CH-9014, St Gallen, Switzerland
h
UMR BDR, INRA, ENVA, Université Paris Saclay, F-78350, Jouy en Josas, France
i
Institute of Pathology, Cantonal Hospital St Gallen (KSSG), Rorschacherstrasse 95, CH-9007, St Gallen, Switzerland
j
Department of Gynaecology, Cantonal Hospital St Gallen (KSSG), Rorschacherstrasse 95, CH-9007, St Gallen, Switzerland