Exceptionally large two- and three-photon absorption cross-sections by OPV organometalation

Abstract

Oligo(p-phenylenevinylene)s (OPVs) containing up to 8 PV units and end-functionalized by ruthenium alkynyl groups have been prepared and their nonlinear absorption properties assessed using the Z-scan technique and employing low repetition rate femtosecond pulses. Exceptionally large two-photon absorption (ca. 12 500 GM at 725 nm) and three-photon absorption cross sections (ca. 1.6 × 10⁻⁷⁶ cm⁶ s² at 1100 nm) are found for the 8PV-containing example, highlighting the potential of an “organometalation” approach to NLO-efficient organic materials.