A water–ethanol phase assisted co-precipitation approach toward high quality quantum dot–inorganic salt composites and their application for WLEDs

Abstract

A green and efficient synthesis of aqueous CdTe quantum dots (QDs) embedded in inorganic salt enabled by co-precipitation is demonstrated, providing a new type of solid-state conversion material with emission colors covering green to red spectral regions. CdTe QDs were synthesized in the water phase, followed by incorporation into inorganic salt with the assistance of ethanol. Due to the protection of the tight matrix, the resulting composites exhibit good stability and processability as well as high photoluminescence properties. A white light emitting diode (WLED) applying the composites as a red color conversion layer with good luminescence properties is also fabricated, suggesting the promising application of the composites in solid-state lighting systems.