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Issue 46, 2014
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Development of a sensitive indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay based on the monoclonal antibody for the detection of benzothiostrobin residue

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Abstract

An indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ic-ELISA) based on monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) for benzothiostrobin has been developed. The hapten of benzothiostrobin was synthesized and conjugated to bovine serum albumin and ovalbumin to generate an immunogen and a coating antigen. The immunogen was used to immunize BALB/c mice, resulting in anti-benzothiostrobin MAb. Under optimal conditions, the half maximal inhibition concentration (IC50) and the limit of detection (IC10) of the developed ic-ELISA were 7.55 and 0.428 μg L−1, respectively. The cross-reactivity (CR) was less than 0.05% for the tested structural analogues and regarded as negligible except for pyraclostrobin, which exhibited a CR of 0.34%. The recoveries of benzothiostrobin ranged from 80.43 to 113.83% in environmental and agricultural samples, respectively, which conformed to the requirements for residue detection. The amount of benzothiostrobin detected by ic-ELISA in the samples was significantly (R2 = 0.9894, y = 1.0867x + 0.0318) correlated with that detected by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The current study indicates that the established ic-ELISA is a potentially useful tool for detecting benzothiostrobin in environmental and agricultural samples.

Graphical abstract: Development of a sensitive indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay based on the monoclonal antibody for the detection of benzothiostrobin residue

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Publication details

The article was received on 03 Mar 2014, accepted on 15 May 2014 and first published on 16 May 2014


Article type: Paper
DOI: 10.1039/C4RA01845A
Citation: RSC Adv., 2014,4, 24406-24411
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    Development of a sensitive indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay based on the monoclonal antibody for the detection of benzothiostrobin residue

    Y. Yuan, X. Hua, M. Li, W. Yin, H. Shi and M. Wang, RSC Adv., 2014, 4, 24406
    DOI: 10.1039/C4RA01845A

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