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Issue 109, 2014
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Engineering one-dimensional and two-dimensional birnessite manganese dioxides on nickel foam-supported cobalt–aluminum layered double hydroxides for advanced binder-free supercapacitors

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Abstract

We report a facile decoration of the hierarchical nickel foam-supported CoAl layered double hydroxides (CoAl LDHs) with MnO2 nanowires and nanosheets by a chemical bath method and a hydrothermal approach for high-performance supercapacitors. We demonstrate that owing to the sophisticated configuration of binder-free LDH@MnO2 on the conductive Ni foam (NF), the designed NF/LDH@MnO2 nanowire composites exhibit a highly boosted specific capacitance of 1837.8 F g−1 at a current density of 1 A g−1, a good rate capability, and an excellent cycling stability (91.8% retention after 5000 cycles). By applying the hierarchical NF/LDH@MnO2 nanowires as the positive electrode and activated microwave exfoliated graphite oxide activated graphene as the negative electrode, the fabricated asymmetric supercapacitor produces an energy density of 34.2 Wh kg−1 with a maximum power density of 9 kW kg−1. Such strategies with controllable assembly capability could open up a new and facile avenue in fabricating advanced binder-free energy storage electrodes.

Graphical abstract: Engineering one-dimensional and two-dimensional birnessite manganese dioxides on nickel foam-supported cobalt–aluminum layered double hydroxides for advanced binder-free supercapacitors

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Publication details

The article was received on 15 Oct 2014, accepted on 18 Nov 2014 and first published on 19 Nov 2014


Article type: Paper
DOI: 10.1039/C4RA12411A
Author version available: Download Author version (PDF)
Citation: RSC Adv., 2014,4, 63901-63908
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    Engineering one-dimensional and two-dimensional birnessite manganese dioxides on nickel foam-supported cobalt–aluminum layered double hydroxides for advanced binder-free supercapacitors

    X. Hao, Y. Zhang, Z. Diao, H. Chen, A. Zhang and Z. Wang, RSC Adv., 2014, 4, 63901
    DOI: 10.1039/C4RA12411A

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