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School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
E-mail: cyguo@ucas.ac.cn
; Fax: +86 10 88256092
; Tel: +86 10 88256827
b
Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics and Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
E-mail: whsun@iccas.ac.cn
; Fax: +8610 6261 8239
; Tel: +86 10 6255 7955
c
Department of Chemistry, University of Hull, Hull, UK
E-mail: c.redshaw@hull.ac.uk
; Fax: +44 (0) 1482 466410
; Tel: +44 (0) 1482 465219
Dalton Trans., 2013, Advance Article
DOI:
10.1039/C3DT00023K
Received
03 Jan 2013,
Accepted
12 Feb 2013
First published online
13 Feb 2013
A series of 1,2-bis(arylimino)acenaphthylidenes (L1–L5) and their corresponding 4,4′-methylenebis(1-(2,6-diisopropylphenylimino)-2-(arylimino)acenaphthylene) derivatives (L6–L10) were synthesized and used to form mono-nuclear nickel bromides LnNiBr2 (n = 1–5, Ni1–Ni5) and bi-nuclear nickel halides LnNi2X4 (n = 6–10: X = Br, Ni2-1–Ni2-5; n = 4, X = Cl, Ni2-6). All the organic compounds were fully characterized by FT-IR spectra, NMR measurements and elemental analysis. The nickel complexes were characterized by FT-IR spectra and elemental analysis and the molecular structures of the representative complexes Ni1, Ni2-1 and Ni2-3 were confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Upon activation with either Et2AlCl or MAO, all the nickel complex pre-catalysts exhibited high activity toward ethylene polymerization over the temperature range from ambient to 50 °C. In general, the bi-nuclear complexes showed a positive synergetic effect with higher activity than their mono nuclear analogs. The resultant polyethylene possessed higher molecular weight and a high degree of branching.