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Department of Chemistry, Institute of Natural Sciences, Massey University at Auckland, Private Bag 102 904, North Shore Mail Centre, Auckland, New Zealand
E-mail: A.J.Nielson@massey.ac.nz.
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Department of Chemistry, University College London, Christopher Ingold Laboratories, 20 Gordon Street, London, UK
E-mail: n.kaltsoyannis@ucl.ac.uk.
Chem. Sci., 2012,3, 819-824
DOI:
10.1039/C1SC00786F
Received
11 Oct 2011,
Accepted
09 Nov 2011
First published online
09 Nov 2011
We report a combined experimental and computational study of the first bis(imido) and tris(imido) complexes of a group 4 metal. Reaction of [Ti(NAr)(NHAr)2(py)2] (1, Ar = 2,6-C6H3iPr2) with 3 equivs. of MeLi gave the lithium-stabilised tris(imide) [TiMe(NAr)3{Li(py)}3] (2). Reaction of 1 with 2 equivs. of MeLi in the presence of ArNH2 gave the corresponding bis(imide) [Ti(NAr)2(NHAr)2{Li(py)}2] (3). All three compounds 1, 2 and 3 have substantial Ti–Nimide multiple bond character. Orbital and Mayer bond order analysis show that the formal bond orders are best viewed as ca. 3, 2.5 and 2, respectively, with a further attenuating effect on the multiple bonding by the [Li(py)]+ ion coordination. Compounds 2 and 3 are the first examples of any group 4 metal simultaneously containing two or three multiply-bonded ligands.
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