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Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry, P.O.B. 135, GR-541 24 Thessaloniki, Greece
E-mail: panpapan@chem.auth.gr
; Fax: +30 2310 997738
b
Molecular Photoscience Group, Istituto per la Sintesi Organica e la Fotoreattività, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy
E-mail: gianluca.accorsi@isof.cnr.it
c
Adam Mickiewicz University, Faculty of Chemistry, 60 780 Poznań, Poland
E-mail: magdan@amu.edu.pl
Dalton Trans., 2013,42, 3357-3365
DOI:
10.1039/C2DT32324A
Received
02 Oct 2012,
Accepted
22 Nov 2012
First published online
22 Nov 2012
Condensation of ethylenediamine with fluorenone produces a diimine with two terminal fluorophores and a flexible central backbone, N,N′-bis-fluoren-9-ylidene-ethane-1,2-diamine (flen). The diimine reacts with [Cu(MeCN)4]BF4 or CuI to produce a homoleptic compound of the stoichiometry [Cu(flen)2]BF4 or [Cu(flen)2][CuI2] respectively. Both complexes emit in the red part of the spectrum, with a maximum around 720 nm and excited state lifetime of 0.2 μs in solution. The crystal structures of the complexes reveal almost an identical Cu(I)-diimine core where the predominant forces are the intramolecular π–π interactions between the fluorenone aromatic systems resulting in considerably distorted coordination environments. The negligible difference in the emission maximum between solution and solid state indicates that the vibrationally relaxed excited state, assigned as MLCT/IL, adopts a structure closely similar to the crystallographically determined one.
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