Issue 21, 2012

Silver(i) complexes of 9-anthracenecarboxylic acid and imidazoles: synthesis, structure and antimicrobial activity

Abstract

[Ag2(9-aca)2] (1) (9-acaH = 9-anthracenecarboxylic acid) reacts with a series of imidazoles to give [Ag(imidH)2.3(CH3CN)0.7](9-aca) (3), [Ag6(imidH)4(9-aca)6(MeOH)2] (4), {[Ag(1-Me-imid)2]2[Ag4(9-aca)6]} (5), {[Ag(1-Bu-imid)2]2[Ag4(9-aca)6]} (6) and [Ag(apim)](9-aca)·H2O (7) (imidH = imidazole; 1-Me-imid = 1-methylimidazole; 1-Bu-imid = 1-butylimidazole; apim = 1-(3-aminopropyl)imidazole). The mononuclear complex 3, hexanuclear 4–6, and polymeric 7, were all characterised using X-ray crystallography. While many of the complexes possess excellent in vitro antifungal and antibacterial activities they are, unanimously, more effective against fungal cells. The insect, Galleria mellonella, can survive high doses of the Ag(I) complexes administered in vivo, and a number of the complexes offer significant protection to larvae infected with a lethal dose of pathogenic Candida albicans cells.

Graphical abstract: Silver(i) complexes of 9-anthracenecarboxylic acid and imidazoles: synthesis, structure and antimicrobial activity

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
12 Nov 2011
Accepted
16 Mar 2012
First published
05 Apr 2012

Dalton Trans., 2012,41, 6516-6527

Silver(I) complexes of 9-anthracenecarboxylic acid and imidazoles: synthesis, structure and antimicrobial activity

M. McCann, R. Curran, M. Ben-Shoshan, V. McKee, A. A. Tahir, M. Devereux, K. Kavanagh, B. S. Creaven and A. Kellett, Dalton Trans., 2012, 41, 6516 DOI: 10.1039/C2DT12166B

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