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State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, DUT-KTH Joint Education and Research Center on Molecular Devices, Dalian University of Technology (DUT), Dalian, China
b
Department of Chemistry, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, Sweden
Dalton Trans., 2011,40, 12793-12800
DOI:
10.1039/C1DT11166C
Received
20 Jun 2011,
Accepted
30 Aug 2011
First published online
10 Oct 2011
The research on structural and functional biomimics of the active site of [FeFe]-hydrogenases is in an attempt to elucidate the mechanisms of H2-evolution and uptake at the [FeFe]-hydrogenase active site, and to learn from Nature how to create highly efficient H2-production catalyst systems. Undoubtedly, it is a challenging, arduous, and long-term work. In this perspective, the progresses in approaches to photochemical H2 production using mimics of the [FeFe]-hydrogenase active site as catalysts in the last three years are reviewed, with emphasis on adjustment of the redox potentials and hydrophilicity of the [FeFe]-hydrogenase active site mimics to make them efficient catalysts for H2 production. With gradually increasing understanding of the chemistry of the [FeFe]-hydrogenases and their mimics, more bio-inspired protonreductioncatalysts with significantly improved efficiency of H2 production will be realized in the future.
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