Issue 1, 2007

A small subsurface ion mobility spectrometer sensor for detecting environmental soil-gas contaminants

Abstract

A small subsurface ion mobility spectrometer (SS-IMS) was constructed and tested with several environmental contaminants to determine its potential for monitoring gaseous volatile organic compounds in the vadose zone. Trichloroethylene (TCE) and tetrachloroethylene (PCE) were detected and separated in IMS for the first time. Detection limits as low as 1 part per billion volume-to-volume (ppbv) were observed. Reduced mobility (K0) values were reported for 11 environmental contaminants. These data demonstrated the potential of ion mobility spectrometry as a viable technology for detecting and separating environmental soil-gas contaminants in the field, which may lead to a practical and simple approach for long-term monitoring of contaminated soils.

Graphical abstract: A small subsurface ion mobility spectrometer sensor for detecting environmental soil-gas contaminants

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
21 Jul 2006
Accepted
03 Oct 2006
First published
28 Nov 2006

J. Environ. Monit., 2007,9, 51-60

A small subsurface ion mobility spectrometer sensor for detecting environmental soil-gas contaminants

A. B. Kanu, H. H. Hill, Jr, M. M. Gribb and R. N. Walters, J. Environ. Monit., 2007, 9, 51 DOI: 10.1039/B610493B

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